El Aaiún

"El Aaiún (en árabe: , Al-`Ayyn/El-Aiun; en francés: Laâyoune; en bereber: Leyun; en hassanía: , Layn) es la ciudad más importante del Sahara Occidental. La autoproclamada República Árabe Saharaui Democrática la considera su capital, pero en la práctica se encuentra ocupada y administrada por Marruecos, como la mayor parte del Sahara Occidental. Está situada en el interior del territorio, a 28 km de la costa norte, junto al cauce seco del río Saguia el Hamra, en la región homónima."

"Laayoune (Maghrebi Arabic: , Layn; Spanish: El-Aaiún; Berber: Leyun; Literary Arabic: al-uyn, literally "The Springs") is the largest city of the disputed territory of Western Sahara. The modern city is thought to have been founded by the Spanish colonizer Antonio de Oro in 1938. In 1940, Spain designated it as the capital of the Spanish Sahara. Laâyoune (El-Aaiún) is the capital of the Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra region administered by Morocco under the supervision of the UN peace-keeping mission in Western Sahara (MINURSO). The town is divided in two by the dry river of Saguia el Hamra. On the south side is the old lower town, constructed by Spanish colonists. A cathedral from that era is still active; its priests serve this city and Dakhla further south."